People with records have fulfilled their obligations to the judicial system and are ready, willing, and able to contribute to the economy.
Yet the stigma and lifelong barriers associated with having a record—known as collateral consequences—continue to punish people for a lifetime, making it difficult for people to move on with their lives and achieve long-term success and economic advancement.
Through the Normalizing Opportunity campaign, JFF's Center for Justice & Economic Advancement calls on policymakers to break down barriers to economic opportunity—and establish policies that create equitable economic advancement—for the 70 million people in the United States with criminal records. Our actionable recommendations will expand the talent pool available to fill critical workforce gaps and build a more equitable and just society.
We have crafted a policy agenda that provides federal, state, and local leaders with specific strategies to break down systemic barriers to the equitable economic advancement of all people with records, with an intentional focus on Black and Latinx communities. Designed as a road map for efforts to “normalize opportunity” for people with records, it identifies policy solutions within and across the U.S. education, workforce, financial, and housing systems, as well as the legal, judicial, and correctional systems.

Experience tells us that there are four critical areas in which policies will have an impact on opportunity for people with criminal records to advance economically:
- Education, skills training, and career navigation
- Employment and wealth-building
- Mobility supports
- Essential infrastructure